Bulgaria – Order of Bravery, 5th Class Knight’s Cross – ca. 1900 – Prince Ferdinand I Era – "For Bravery"
Key Details:
Country: Bulgaria
Order Name: Order of Bravery (Орден за Храброст)
Class: 5th Class – Knight’s Cross
Variant: With Swords – awarded for combat bravery
Established: Originally in 1880, revised in 1891
Date: Circa 1900 (Prince Ferdinand I period)
Dimensions: Approx. 55.58 x 51.30 mm
Condition: Enamel in good condition. Ribbon is a replacement. Please refer to photos for exact condition.
The Order of Bravery (Орден за Храброст) is one of Bulgaria’s oldest and most prestigious military decorations. It was first established in 1880 following Bulgaria’s liberation from Ottoman rule and modeled in part after European chivalric and bravery awards.
This decoration was awarded for personal acts of battlefield courage, heroism in combat, and distinguished bravery under fire. The example offered here is a 5th Class Knight’s Cross with crossed swords, awarded specifically for combat gallantry. It bears the date 1891, referring to the reorganization and statutory revision of the order under Prince Ferdinand I.
Obverse Details:
Design: Red enamel Maltese cross with green enameled medallion
Center: Silver rampant lion (symbol of Bulgaria) on a red sunburst background
Inscriptions:
"ЗА ХРАБРОСТЬ"
(Transliteration: Za Khrabrost')
(Translation: For Bravery)
Date: 1891 at the bottom of the medallion
Reverse Details:
Center medallion: Ornate royal monogram of Ferdinand I ("Ф I")
Surrounding inscription in Cyrillic:
"КНЯЗЬ НА БЪЛГАРIЯ ФЕРДИНАНДЪ I"
(Transliteration: Knyaz na Bŭlgariya Ferdinandŭ I)
(Translation: Ferdinand I, Prince of Bulgaria)
Note: The use of "Ъ" and "I" reflects archaic Bulgarian orthography from the 19th century
Ribbon & Mounting:
Ribbon: Triangular folded ribbon in yellow with black and white edges (replacement ribbon)
Suspension: Austrian-style mount, standard for Bulgarian orders of this period
This is a rare and historically important Bulgarian military decoration from the reign of Prince Ferdinand I, awarded for genuine battlefield bravery. It is especially sought-after by collectors of:
Bulgarian royal and military orders
Eastern European or Balkan militaria
19th and early 20th century decorations for gallantry
Unlike merit-based or service awards, the Order of Bravery was issued only for acts of courage under fire, giving it a particularly honored place in Bulgarian military tradition.
Please refer to all photographs for an accurate and detailed assessment of condition.