The Presidential Medal of Merit was one of the highest civilian honors in the United States, established by President Harry S. Truman in 1947 through Executive Order. This prestigious decoration recognized exceptionally meritorious service to the United States, particularly for contributions during World War II and the subsequent postwar period.
Eligibility:
Awarded to U.S. citizens and foreign nationals for outstanding contributions to the war effort, national security, or the advancement of U.S. interests.
Last Award:
The medal was last presented in 1952, making it a historically significant and rare honor.
Production Date:
This specific medal was produced in the 1950s, reflecting the postwar era of its issuance.
Design Elements:
Material:
Made of gold-finished bronze with intricate enamel detailing, emphasizing its prestige and craftsmanship.
Obverse:
Features patriotic imagery symbolic of American values:
An eagle with wings spread, representing strength and vigilance.
A circle of stars, symbolizing unity and the nation’s enduring ideals.
Laurel wreaths, signifying honor and victory.
At the bottom, the Latin inscription "NOVUS ORDO SECLORUM", translating to "A New Order of the Ages," which signifies the founding principles and aspirations of the United States.
Reverse:
Engraved with the words “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” encircling the medal.
Inscribed with “FOR MERIT”, highlighting its purpose as a recognition of distinguished service.
Dimensions:
Height: 70.02 mm (including suspension ring).
Width: 38.70 mm.
Significance:
The Presidential Medal of Merit symbolizes extraordinary civilian contributions to the United States. As a rare post-World War II honor, it reflects the nation’s gratitude for acts of service, dedication, and meritorious conduct during a pivotal era in American history.
This 1950s-produced Presidential Medal of Merit is a rare and valuable collectible, representing a significant chapter in U.S. history. Its limited issuance, combined with its elegant design and historical importance, makes it a prized piece for historians, museums, and collectors.